Sub-Saharan Africa's economic growth is projected to experience a modest pickup to 4.2 percent expected in 2025, according to the latest IMF Regional Economic Outlook for Sub-Saharan Africa published. The report notes that countries in the region are still grappling with macroeconomic imbalances, tight financing conditions, amid rising social pressures, leaving policymakers facing difficult choices in implementing reforms.
"Sub-Saharan African countries are navigating a complex economic landscape marked by both progress and persistent vulnerabilities," said Abebe Aemro Selassie, Director of the IMF's African Department. “While many of the region’s countries are among the world’s fastest-growing economies, resource-intensive countries —particularly oil exporters— continue to struggle with lower growth rates. Inflation is declining but remains in double digits in nearly one-third of countries. Public debt has stabilised at a high level, with rising debt service burdens crowding out resources for development spending.”
The report includes focused notes addressing critical issues facing the region: the urgent need for job creation, the economic divergence between resource-rich and non-resource-rich countries, and the positive effects of striving for greater gender equality.